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Æ15 - Augustus ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΣ

Issuer Alexandria (Egypt)
Year 27 BC - 14 AD
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Weight 2.50 g
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Obverse description Bare laureate head of Augustus facing right, rendered in the Hellenistic portrait tradition typical of Alexandrian provincial coinage. The wreath of laurel leaves is clearly delineated around the head. The Greek legend ΚΑΙΣΑΡ (Caesar) appears in the field. The portrait is executed in a style consistent with early Imperial coinage struck under Roman authority in Egypt.
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Mintage ND (27 BC - 14 AD)
Additional information

Alexandria's municipal bronze issues under Augustus occupy an awkward position in Roman numismatic history — technically provincial, yet struck under direct imperial oversight in a city the Senate was formally barred from visiting without permission. Egypt was administered as Augustus's personal estate rather than a senatorial province, a constitutional arrangement without precedent in Roman governance. The Greek title ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΣ, a direct translation of "Augustus," appears on Alexandrian coinage from the earliest years of the principate, making these small bronzes among the first coins anywhere to carry that title in Greek.

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