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Æ - Kydias

Issuer Magnesia ad Meandrum (Ionia)
Year 350 BC - 300 BC
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Composition Bronze
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Obverse description Draped bust of Artemis facing left, her hair elaborately arranged and bound with a taenia, loose locks falling at the nape of the neck. The finely modelled facial features display the refined Ionian artistic style characteristic of the late Classical period. The field is plain, with no legend or border.
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Reverse lettering MAΓ KYΔIAΣ
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Additional information

Magnesia ad Maeandrum occupied an awkward position in the fourth century — caught between Lydian, Persian, and eventually Macedonian authority, the city rarely controlled its own political fate for long. Its bronze coinage from this period, struck under shifting hegemonies, functioned essentially as small-change civic currency while larger denominations and silver issues moved through the hands of whichever power held the region. The magistrate name Kydias appears on this issue as the responsible issuing official, a practice common to Ionian mints of the period as a form of administrative accountability rather than personal commemoration.

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