Æ In the name of Constantius II, Horseman facing up, soldier flying to horse, short spear

These struck bronze imitations — loosely copying the FEL TEMP REPARATIO fallen-horseman type issued under Constantius II from 348 onward — were produced by Germanic groups operating beyond the Danubian frontier, likely in the middle Danube region. The prototypes flooded the northwestern provinces in such volume that local and irregular copying became economically rational. This specific variant, with the soldier oriented upward and apparently flying toward the horse rather than standing over it, reflects the progressive degradation of the design through successive generations of copying from copies rather than from official dies.