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Æ - Demetrius I Poliorcetes
| Issuer | Kingdom of Macedonia |
|---|---|
| Year | 294 BC - 288 BC |
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| Technique | Hammered |
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| Reverse script | Greek |
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| Edge | Plain |
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Demetrius I earned his epithet — "the Besieger" — at Rhodes in 305–304 BC, deploying the largest siege engines the ancient world had yet seen, including the nine-story Helepolis tower. He never took the city. The Rhodians sold the abandoned machinery and used the proceeds to commission the Colossus. When he finally seized Macedonia in 294 BC, killing Alexander V, his reign lasted barely six years before his own troops deserted him en masse to Pyrrhus of Epirus and Lysimachus in 288 BC.
He died a prisoner of Seleucus I in 283 BC, drinking himself to death in captivity.