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Æ - Caligula Nysa-Scythopolis

发行方 Nysa-Scythopolis
年份 39-40
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面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
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厚度 2.5 mm
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正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 Standing female deity, most likely Tyche or a local city goddess, depicted in full-length frontal or three-quarter view, draped in a long chiton and himation. The figure holds attributes in her hands consistent with civic personifications on provincial Decapolis coinage. The surrounding Greek legend reads ΝΥCΑ Η ΚΑΙ CΚΥΘΟΠΟΛΙC with the date letters L ΓΡ (year 103 of the Pompeian era, corresponding to 39/40 AD) visible in the field. The composition is characteristic of Nysa-Scythopolis civic bronze issues struck under Roman imperial authority. The reverse field shows some die wear consistent with heavy circulation.
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背面铭文 ΝΥCΑ Η ΚΑΙ CΚΥΘΟΠΟΛΙC L ΓΡ
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附加信息

Nysa-Scythopolis, located in the northern Jordan Valley, was one of the few cities in the region to mint bronze coinage under Caligula. This issue dates to year 3 of Caligula's reign, corresponding to 39/40 AD — a period when the emperor's behavior had become erratic enough that several eastern cities were navigating delicate diplomatic ground with Rome. The city's dual name reflects its layered identity: a Hellenistic foundation grafted onto an older Semitic settlement, Caligula's name appearing on civic bronze being less an honor than a political necessity.

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