Æ

Đơn vị phát hành Corycus (Cilicia)
Năm 100 BC - 30 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 3.66 g
Đường kính 17 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo France#1098-1099 Levante#796-800
Mô tả mặt trước Draped bust of Artemis to right, with bound hair and bow and quiver over her left shoulder.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Apollo standing facing, head to left, holding palm branch in his outstretched right hand and resting his left elbow on short column.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau KΩΡYKIΩTΩN
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (100 BC - 30 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6839468940
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ issue from Corycus in Cilicia dates to a pivotal period, 100-30 BC, marking the twilight of Hellenistic independence and the ascendance of Roman power in Anatolia. Corycus, a significant coastal city, navigated a complex geopolitical landscape, transitioning from Seleucid influence to increasing Roman provincial control. The issuance of this bronze coinage, weighing 3.66 grams and measuring 17mm, underscores the city's continued economic autonomy and civic identity, providing essential small denomination currency for local commerce amidst larger regional conflicts and shifting allegiances.

Artistry: While specific engravers remain anonymous for such civic bronzes, the coin's design adheres to the broader late Hellenistic stylistic tradition, characterized by classical forms interpreted with local nuances. Although specific iconography is not detailed here, Corycus coinage typically features deities like Tyche or Athena, or maritime symbols reflecting the city's port status. The artistic execution, though often varying in precision due to mass production, aimed to convey civic pride and religious devotion through recognizable and locally significant imagery.

Technical/Grading: This 17mm bronze flan, often irregularly shaped, typically exhibits varying strike quality, common for provincial Æ issues of the era. High points, such as the apex of a deity's hair or the most prominent features of a symbol, are usually the first to show wear. A well-centered strike with full details on both obverse and reverse would be considered exceptional. Surface preservation, including a stable, attractive patina (e.g., green or brown), significantly impacts its numismatic value and aesthetic appeal, often overshadowing minor strike imperfections.

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