Æ

Uitgever Soloi (Cilicia)
Jaar 150 BC - 30 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Bronze
Gewicht 7.47 g
Diameter 20 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) France#1203-1206 Levante#867-868 Aulock#5879 Copenhagen#243 Greek#42-44 , Waddington#4509-4510
Beschrijving voorzijde Turreted, veiled and draped bust of Tyche right
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Piloi of the Dioskouroi; monogram below.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde ΣΟΛΕΩΝ
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (150 BC - 30 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 4979525330
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This Æ issue from Soloi in Cilicia dates to the late Hellenistic period, 150-30 BC, a time of significant geopolitical flux. Positioned on the southeastern coast of Anatolia, Soloi navigated the decline of the Seleucid Empire and the rising influence of Rome. These bronze denominations served as crucial local currency, facilitating daily commerce and underscoring the city's continued civic autonomy and economic stability during an era preceding its refoundation as Pompeiopolis. The coinage reflects Soloi's enduring identity amidst regional power struggles.

Artistry: The artistic execution of Soloi's bronze coinage adheres to the broader Hellenistic stylistic traditions, characterized by robust portraiture and clear iconography, albeit with a provincial flair. While no specific engraver is identified, the dies would have been crafted by local artisans. Typical designs for Soloi include a laureate head of Apollo or helmeted Athena on the obverse, paired with a reverse often depicting a club, cornucopia, or owl, accompanied by the ethnic ΣΟΛΕΩΝ. The artistry aims for recognizable symbolism and competent relief, reflecting the city's cultural heritage.

Technical/Grading: This bronze coin measures 20 mm in diameter and weighs 7.47 grams, consistent with the intended denomination. Key high-points for grading include the details of the deity's hair or helmet on the obverse, and the intricacies of the reverse device. A strong, central strike is desirable, ensuring full legends and complete rendition of the motifs. While minor flan irregularities and typical bronze porosity are common, well-preserved examples will exhibit clear details and minimal wear, particularly on the highest relief areas, indicating good circulation quality.

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