Æ

Đơn vị phát hành Komama (Pisidia)
Năm 100 BC - 1 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 3.2 g
Đường kính 11.8 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Lindgren I#1280
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Zeus right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Lion springing left.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau KO
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4233381180
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ issue from Komama in Pisidia dates to the late Hellenistic period, a tumultuous era marked by the decline of successor kingdoms and the rise of Roman influence in Anatolia. Komama, though a minor city within the rugged Pisidian landscape, maintained its right to civic coinage, reflecting a degree of local autonomy. Such bronze issues served essential local economic functions, facilitating daily commerce within the city and its immediate environs. The period 100-1 BC highlights Komama's continued self-governance as Roman hegemony began to solidify across Asia Minor.

Artistry: Lacking specific engraver attribution, this coin likely reflects the provincial Hellenistic style prevalent in Anatolian cities. Given its diminutive 11.8mm flan, the design would have been compact, probably featuring a locally significant deity or civic emblem on the obverse, with a more abbreviated motif or inscription on the reverse. While not exhibiting the refined artistry of major Hellenistic centers, such issues often possess a rustic charm, providing valuable insights into local religious beliefs and civic identity through their often unique iconography, albeit constrained by the small module.

Technical/Grading: At 3.2 grams and 11.8 millimeters, this bronze coin presents typical challenges for grading. High-points susceptible to wear would include prominent features on the obverse portrait (e.g., hair, forehead) and any raised elements on the reverse device. Collectors should examine strike quality, often characterized by minor off-centering or weak areas due to worn dies or hurried production. Flans are frequently irregular, and surface condition (patina, corrosion) is crucial for assessing preservation, as bronze coins are prone to environmental degradation.

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