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Anazarbus was a minor Cilician city that spent much of the late Hellenistic period competing aggressively with Tarsus for regional primacy — a rivalry that played out in civic titulature, temple-building, and coinage alike. The city's bronze issues of this period reflect a municipal authority operating under shifting Seleucid, then Armenian, then Roman oversight, with local magistrates asserting civic identity through the coinage precisely because higher political control was never fully stable.

The references here — von Aulock, BMC Greek 1 — place this among the foundational catalogued specimens of Anazarban civic bronze, the BMC designation suggesting it was among the first examples accessioned into the British Museum's Greek series from this mint.