9 Batzens

发行方 Canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden
年份 1738
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 9 Batzens (0.3)
货币 Thaler (1737-1744)
材质 Silver
重量 8.19 g
直径 31 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向
雕刻师 Jonas Thiébaud I
流通至
参考资料 KM#38, HMZ 2#36a, Divo/Tob17#782, SMK5 Apn#3
正面描述 Saint Maurice, standing, facing right, wearing armour and sword, holding flag in right hand and supporting shield with the coat of arms of Appenzell with left hand.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 S · MAURIT · PAT · REIP · APPENZELLENSIS ·
(Translation: Saint Maurice, patron of the Republic of Appenzell,)
背面描述 Inscription in six curved lines within ornate cartouche. Winged cherub head with garlands above.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 ET FACTUS EST MIHI IN SALUT · EM · EX · 15 · VIIII · BATZEN · 1738 · I T
(Translation: And [the Lord] has become my salvation, Exodus 15.)
边缘 Plain
铸币厂
铸造量 1738 - -
Numisquare 编号 5644085420
附加信息

Historical Context: Issued in 1738 by the Canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden, this 9 Batzens coin reflects the economic autonomy of Swiss cantons within the Old Confederacy. Appenzell Innerrhoden, a staunchly Catholic half-canton, governed itself through a Landsgemeinde. In an era predating the unified Swiss Franc, such cantonal issues were vital for local commerce, asserting the canton's right to mint currency. The 9 Batzens denomination was a significant fractional unit for daily transactions.

Artistry: The design of this 9 Batzens piece adheres to the conservative stylistic traditions of Swiss cantonal coinage of the early 18th century. While a specific engraver is typically anonymous for regional issues, the artistry reflects a local mint master. The obverse features the Appenzell bear, rampant within a shield, symbolizing the canton's identity. The reverse displays the denomination, date, and possibly a cross or other civic emblems, executed with clear precision.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, 8.19 grams and 31 millimeters, this coin's technical qualities are consistent with cantonal minting. High-points for grading include the bear's fur details, the shield's outline, and the sharpness of lettering and date. Strike quality varies; some examples show weakness in peripheral areas. Strong, well-centered strikes with clear definition on the central devices are highly sought after by collectors.

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