88 Rati - Hamsavati Kingdom

Issuer Hamsavati, Kingdom of
Year 500-600
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency
Composition Silver
Weight 9.75 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Mitch EA#521/24
Obverse description Hamsavati Conch Symbol
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Srivasta with ankus, double pellets.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND (500-600) - -
Numisquare ID 6214893340
Additional information

Historical Context: This 88 Rati silver coin originates from the Hamsavati Kingdom, flourishing 500-600 AD. This post-Gupta era saw numerous independent regional powers emerge, asserting sovereignty. The Hamsavati Kingdom, likely in eastern India, issued its own coinage to signify autonomy. The 88 Rati weight standard highlights adherence to indigenous metrology, underscoring the kingdom's economic self-reliance and distinct regional identity amidst political fragmentation. Such coinage functioned as both currency and a potent symbol of independence.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Hamsavati coin aligns with ancient Indian numismatic traditions, prioritizing symbolic representation over realistic portraiture. While the engraver is anonymous, stylistic schools of this era often featured zoomorphic or anthropomorphic deities, or abstract symbols from local culture. Given the kingdom's name, a 'hamsa' (swan or goose) motif, symbolizing purity, likely formed a central design element. The aesthetic would be characterized by a stylized, bold central device, possibly surrounded by simpler legends.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 9.75 grams, this coin closely adheres to its 88 Rati standard. Technical strike qualities often show variability, including irregular flan shapes and potential off-center strikes, characteristic of ancient hand-striking methods. High-points for wear typically involve the most raised elements of the central design, such as a head or prominent animal features. A well-preserved example would display clear details in these areas, with legible symbols and a relatively even strike, reflecting good die quality.

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