8 Shillings - Elizabeth II 2nd portrait

发行方 The Gambia
年份 1970
类型 Non-circulating coin
面值 8 Shillings (⅖)
货币 Pound (1966-1971)
材质 Copper-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel)
重量 33.8 g
直径 41 mm
厚度 3 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师 Arnold Machin
流通至
参考资料 KM#7, Schön#7
正面描述 Portrait of Queen Elizabeth the Second.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 THE GAMBIA 1970
背面描述 Hippopotamus left. Value in English above it. Values in both Wolof and Mandinka languages below hippo.
背面文字 Arabic, Latin
背面铭文 8 SHILLINGS جاردرخر دليس جل
(Translation: `dalasi fula` (Mandinka) and `dérém nyaar` (Wolof) . Both mean `Two basic currencies`, - two derem / two dalasis)
边缘 Reeded
铸币厂
铸造量 1970 - - 25 000
Numisquare 编号 1164763910
附加信息

Historical Context:This 1970 8 Shillings coin from The Gambia signifies a pivotal moment. Issued after independence in 1965 and coinciding with its 1970 republican declaration, it embodies continuity and sovereignty. Despite republican status, it features Queen Elizabeth II as Head of the Commonwealth. The unusual 8 Shillings denomination highlights The Gambia's distinctive post-colonial currency structure, reflecting its evolving economic identity before decimalization.

Artistry:The obverse displays the second definitive portrait of Queen Elizabeth II by Arnold Machin. This classical, laureate bust, facing right, became an iconic representation across Commonwealth coinages. The reverse design features a crocodile, depicted with realism. This choice of indigenous fauna, common in post-colonial numismatics, symbolically connects The Gambia's natural heritage with its emerging national identity.

Technical/Grading:Struck in copper-nickel, this substantial coin (41mm, 33.8g) generally exhibits a strong strike. Key high-points on the obverse include the Queen's hair above her ear and highest drapery folds. On the reverse, the raised scales and snout of the crocodile are indicators for wear. Collectors should assess the sharpness of scales and the Queen's hair for strike quality. While the large planchet allows for relief, minor strike weakness in central details or rim definition can occasionally be observed.

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