目录
查看完整图片 — 免费注册
使用Google继续 — 免费
或用邮箱注册
为什么需要注册？只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证！
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Latin |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | Crowned Spanish royal coat of arms occupying the centre of the field, the quartered shield displaying castles for Castile and lions for León in the principal quarters, with the Bourbon fleurs-de-lis on an oval escutcheon at fess point. The crowned shield is flanked to the left by the Madrid mint mark (crowned M) and assayers' initials I·J·, and to the right by the denomination numeral 8, with the value indicator R (for Reales) to the left of the shield. The surrounding circular legend reads · HISPANIARUM · REX · (King of the Spains), with the coin exhibiting attractive iridescent toning across the field. |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
The 1812–1813 Madrid 8 Reales occupies an awkward historical moment: Fernando VII was not in Spain when these were struck. He remained a prisoner of Napoleon at Valençay while the Cortes of Cádiz governed in his name, fighting the Peninsular War against French occupation. The mint was producing coinage for a king who had no power and no presence, under a regency whose own authority was constitutionally contested.
The "1st portrait" designation distinguishes this type from later busts introduced after Fernando's return in 1814. Madrid production in these years was intermittent, directly tied to the progress of Wellington's campaign — the city changed hands more than once.