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8 Reales - Ferdinand VII Countermark on Mexico 8 Reales
| Issuer | Philippines |
|---|---|
| Year | 1828 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Edge | Reeded |
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| Mintage | Log in to see details |
| Additional information |
The Philippine countermark system emerged from a practical crisis: an influx of South American silver — much of it debased or of uncertain fineness — had destabilized local commerce enough that Spanish colonial authorities required all circulating eight-reales pieces to be officially validated before they could be legally tendered. A crowned "F7" punch applied in Manila certified the host coin as acceptable for Philippine circulation.
The Mexico City mint was the dominant source of host coins for this program. Countermarks were applied across multiple years, making precise dating of individual pieces difficult — 1828 reflects the host coin's issue date, not necessarily when the punch was applied.