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640 Réis - Maria I and Pedro III Low and High Crowns, Lisbon Mint

发行方 Casa da Moeda de Lisboa (Lisbon Mint)
年份 1778-1784
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
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方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 Central device features an armillary sphere superimposed upon a large Cross of the Order of Christ, the cross rendered in bold relief with flared terminals. The sphere, symbol of Portuguese maritime dominion and the Brazilian viceroyalty, is depicted with clearly engraved meridian and equatorial bands. No mintmark is present in the field. The abbreviated Latin motto is distributed around the central device within the toothed border, referencing the stability of the realm under the sign of the cross.
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背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
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铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

Pedro III was Maria I's uncle as well as her husband — a dynastic arrangement common enough in Bourbon and Braganza courts, though it made him king consort rather than king regnant, a distinction the Portuguese crown was careful to maintain. He died in 1786, after which Maria continued issuing coinage in her name alone. The joint coinage spans a narrow window, and the two reference numbers in Bentes reflect the "Low Crown" and "High Crown" varieties, a die distinction visible in the crown punch above one of the portraits — a small detail that has generated outsized collector interest relative to the type's overall availability.

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