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60 Kreuzer 'Sortengulden' - Damian Hartard of the Leyen

Issuer Archbishopric of Mainz
Year 1675
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Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
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Obverse script Latin
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Reverse description The electoral arms of Mainz, consisting of a crowned shield bearing the archiepiscopal insignia, flanked symmetrically by two palm branches. The mintmaster's initials appear separated to either side of the central device. A circular Latin legend runs around the periphery within a beaded border, with the date and denomination indicated in the inscription.
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Additional information

The 'Sortengulden' designation reflects the coin's role in the complex currency sorting agreements negotiated among Rhenish states in the 1670s, where specific silver pieces were designated acceptable for cross-territorial settlement. Damian Hartard von der Leyen held the archbishopric from 1675 until his death in 1678 — a brief tenure that makes his coinage relatively scarce across all denominations.

Production fell under the shadow of the Franco-Dutch War, which disrupted Rhine trade corridors and created urgent demand for reliable silver specie throughout the ecclesiastical territories of the Main valley.

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