6 Sols - Louis XV

Emittente Windward Islands
Anno 1731-1732
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 6 Sols (0.3 LT)
Valuta Livre tournois (987-1795)
Composizione Silver (.917)
Peso 1.2 g
Diametro 17.1 mm
Spessore 0.8 mm
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento Coin alignment ↑↓
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i C#1, Lec#1, Zay#10
Descrizione del dritto King`s bust facing right with legend all around and mint letter at bottom.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto LUD·XV D·G·FR·ET NAV·REX· H
(Translation: Louis XV, by the grace of God king of France and of Navarre)
Descrizione del rovescio Territory name withlily flowers at both sides and one at center bottom with elongated ornamentations and date at bottom.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio ISLES DU VENT 1731
(Translation: Islands of the wind)
Bordo
Zecca H
La Rochelle, France (?-1837)
Tiratura 1731 H - - 900 000
1732 H - - 180 000
ID Numisquare 2698162680
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 6 Sols coin, issued for the French Windward Islands (1731-1732), is a crucial numismatic artifact from Louis XV's reign. This period marked significant French colonial administration and economic development in the Caribbean. As King, Louis XV oversaw a vast empire; these issues underscore the necessity for localized currency to facilitate trade and maintain stability in distant territories like Guadeloupe. This fractional silver piece reflects the French crown's efforts to assert monetary control and provide practical coinage for daily transactions in its American possessions.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this colonial issue is uncredited, the coin's design adheres to prevailing French Royal Mint conventions. The obverse typically features a youthful bust of Louis XV, rendered in a style bridging late Baroque grandeur with emerging Rococo aesthetics. The reverse commonly displays the royal arms of France, often with an inscription or countermark indicating its colonial provenance for the Windward Islands. The design, though utilitarian, effectively conveyed royal authority and French sovereignty in the colonies.

Technical/Grading: This small silver coin, weighing 1.2 grams (17.1 mm diameter), was struck in .917 fine silver. Key high-points for assessing wear on the obverse include Louis XV's wig curls, eyebrow, and drapery folds. On the reverse, the crown above the shield and fleur-de-lis tips are critical. Colonial issues often exhibit variable strike quality, from strong central strikes to weaker, off-center impressions, particularly at the peripheries, reflecting production challenges or rapid striking.

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