6 Pfennigs

発行体 Bentheim-Tecklenburg-Rheda, County of
年号 1680-1683
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 6 Pfennigs (6 Pfennige) (1⁄60)
通貨 Thaler (1606-1806)
材質 Copper
重量
直径
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#72, Kennepohl#89a, Weing Westfalens#606
表面の説明 Crowned rampant lion within inner circle facing left, legend with date surrounding.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 RHEDA.1659.
裏面の説明 Denomination in roman numeral within inner circle, circle of rosettes and circles surrounding.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 VI
鋳造所
鋳造数 1659 (1680-1683) - Dated 1659 but actually minted in 1680/83 -
Numisquare ID 1480629480
追加情報

Historical Context: The 6 Pfennigs coin from Bentheim-Tecklenburg-Rheda, dated 1680-1683, originates from the reign of Count Moritz Casimir I (1674-1703). This period in the Holy Roman Empire, following the devastation of the Thirty Years' War, saw numerous smaller German states like Bentheim-Tecklenburg-Rheda striving for economic stability and asserting their local sovereignty. The issuance of copper denominations such as the Pfennig was crucial for facilitating everyday commerce and demonstrating the count's right to mint coinage for his populace.

Artistry: The design of this 6 Pfennigs piece typically adheres to the prevalent late Baroque numismatic style, albeit simplified for a small copper denomination. While specific engraver details are often unrecorded for such regional issues, the artistry reflects the period's functional approach to small coinage. The obverse would likely feature the ruler's monogram, often crowned, or a simplified bust, encircled by his titulature. The reverse commonly displayed the denomination and date, frequently accompanied by the county's complex armorial bearings, combining elements of Bentheim, Tecklenburg, and Rheda.

Technical/Grading: As a copper issue from a regional mint of this era, the 6 Pfennigs often exhibits variability in strike quality. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the crown, the highest relief of the ruler's monogram or bust, and the intricate details within the heraldic shield on the reverse. Collectors should anticipate potential planchet irregularities, such as uneven thickness or minor laminations, and varying strike pressure, which can lead to areas of weakness, particularly on the outer legends or the finer points of the armorial design.

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