6 Pfennig - Simon Philip

Issuer Lippe
Year 1644-1669
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 6 Pfennigs (6 Pfennige) (1⁄48)
Currency Thaler (1413-1788)
Composition Copper
Weight 2.7 g
Diameter 25 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#65, Weing Westfalens#838, Ihl 2016#221, Grote Lippe#138, Slg. Weweler#362
Obverse description Rose, 2 countermarks from 1671 (at the edge) and 1685 (in center).
Obverse script
Obverse lettering LIPP LANTMVNTZ
Reverse description VI in cartouche.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (1644-1669) - -
Numisquare ID 6062813900
Additional information

Historical Context: This 6 Pfennig coin was issued by Simon Philip, Count of Lippe-Detmold, between 1644 and 1669. This period immediately followed the devastating Thirty Years' War, a time of immense economic hardship and recovery. As a small, independent county, Lippe faced significant challenges. The production of low-denomination copper coinage was crucial for daily commerce and economic stabilization, amidst scarce higher-value silver. Simon Philip's reign focused on rebuilding his war-torn territories.

Artistry: The engraver for this utilitarian coinage remains unrecorded, typical for the era. Stylistically, it reflects a late Renaissance to early Baroque provincial German aesthetic, prioritizing legibility and functional design. The obverse likely features Simon Philip's crowned monogram or a simplified ducal coat of arms with titulature. The reverse would generally display the denomination, possibly a date, and perhaps a cross or imperial orb, rendered directly for efficient mass production.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, weighing 2.7 grams and 25 millimeters, this 6 Pfennig is typical for its denomination and period. Common high-points susceptible to wear include the highest relief elements of the monogram or coat of arms, such as the crown or shield details. Technical strike qualities often vary; issues from smaller mints like Lippe frequently exhibit minor planchet irregularities, off-center strikes, or areas of weakness due to inconsistent striking pressure and die wear, characteristic of this coinage type.

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