6 Pfennig

Historical Context: This 1636 Herford 6 Pfennig emerged during the devastating Thirty Years' War (1618-1648), a period of immense political and economic upheaval in the Holy Roman Empire. As a Free Imperial City in Westphalia, Herford faced significant financial strain. The issuance of low-denomination copper coinage was vital for daily commerce, addressing widespread precious metal scarcity and reflecting the city's urgent need for circulating currency to sustain its economy amidst wartime conditions.

Artistry: The engraver of this utilitarian copper piece is unrecorded, typical for low-denomination civic issues of the era. Stylistically, it reflects the functional simplicity common to German municipal coinage of the late Renaissance and early Baroque periods. Designs typically featured the city's arms—likely an eagle or civic emblem—on one side, and the denomination and date on the other. Multiple references suggest minor variations in elements like lettering or emblem details, rather than significant artistic departures.

Technical/Grading: As a copper issue from wartime exigency, strike quality for the 1636 Herford 6 Pfennig varies considerably. High points for wear and strike weakness include central elements of the city's coat of arms, such as an eagle's head or upper shield details, and the raised portions of the date and denomination. Common technical characteristics often include irregular planchets, minor off-center strikes, and a generally softer impression compared to higher-value contemporary coinage, reflecting less meticulous production standards.