6 Kreuzers

Đơn vị phát hành Canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden
Năm 1737
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 6 Kreuzers (1/20)
Tiền tệ Thaler (1737-1744)
Chất liệu Billon
Trọng lượng 2.8 g
Đường kính 24 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#A24, HMZ 1#2-39a
Mô tả mặt trước Bear facing right within cartouche.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước MONETA REIP· APPENZELLENSIS·
Mô tả mặt sau Value and date.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau VI KREU ZER· ·1737·
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1737 - -
ID Numisquare 4843941070
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1737 6 Kreuzers coin was issued by the Canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden, a small, predominantly Catholic half-canton within the Old Swiss Confederacy. In this era, the Swiss cantons maintained significant autonomy, including the right to mint their own currency, reflecting their sovereignty and economic independence. The 6 Kreuzers denomination served as essential fractional currency for daily transactions in the local economy. This period was characterized by the ongoing balance of power between the various cantons, with Innerrhoden adhering to its traditional values and direct democracy, as evidenced by its continued issuance of localized coinage.

Artistry: Specific engraver details for this utilitarian billon issue are generally unrecorded, common for minor cantonal coinage of the period. The artistic style aligns with a provincial Baroque aesthetic, characterized by its functional design rather than elaborate ornamentation. The obverse typically features the traditional Appenzell bear, often depicted rampant and collared, symbolizing the canton. The reverse would display the denomination, "6 KREUZER," along with the date and possibly a religious motto or cantonal inscription in Latin. The overall design prioritizes clear identification of the issuer and value, reflecting the coin's role in local commerce.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, a low-grade silver alloy, this 6 Kreuzers coin typically exhibits variable strike quality. High-points for wear and strike assessment include the bear's head, paws, and collar on the obverse, and the numerals and any decorative elements surrounding the denomination on the reverse. Due to the alloy and minting technology of the era, examples often present with some weakness in the peripheral legends, minor planchet irregularities, and evidence of hand-striking. The billon composition is also prone to developing dark toning or surface corrosion over time, which can obscure finer details.

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