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55 Scudi

发行方 S. Monte della Pietà di Roma
年份 1788
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形状 Rectangular
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背面描述 Plain paper reverse bearing the denomination numeral '55' repeated in all four corners within small typeset frames, consistent with the cedola format of the Monte della Pietà issues. Several handwritten manuscript annotations and signatures of endorsers or cashiers are present across the surface, along with partial blind embossed or ink-stamp circular seals. The text bleeds through from the obverse, giving the reverse its characteristic semi-transparent appearance.
背面铭文 55
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The Monte di Pietà in Rome was not a bank in any modern sense — it was a charitable pawnbroking institution, founded in the late fifteenth century to provide low-interest loans to the poor as an alternative to usurers. By the eighteenth century it had evolved into a significant deposit and credit institution operating under papal supervision, and its printed obligations circulated locally as a functional paper currency in a city that remained resistant to banking innovation long after the rest of Europe had embraced it.

The 55 scudi denomination is an odd figure worth noting — non-round values like this typically reflect specific loan or deposit amounts rather than a general-circulation unit, suggesting this note served a transactional rather than monetary purpose.