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5000 Drachmai pink, large type

Issuer Bank of Greece
Year 1945
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Reference(s) P#173
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Obverse lettering ΤΡΑΠΕΖΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ
ΔΡΑΧΜΑΙ ΠΕΝΤΕ ΧΙΛΙΑΔΕΣ
5,000
Πληρώται επί τη εμφανίσει ΕΝ ΑΘΗΝΑΙΣ
Ο ΔΙΕΥΘΥΝΤΗΣ
Ο ΔΙΟΙΚΗΤΗΣ
Reverse description The reverse carries a classical mythological vignette of the Nereid Thetis riding a hippocampus, bearing the divinely forged shield of Achilles across the sea to Troy, rendered in an engraved neoclassical style. The composition is set within a decorative panel against a pink guilloche background, with the denomination numeral 5,000 repeated at lower right. Ornate floral and geometric border elements frame the design on all sides.
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Comments

This note belongs to the immediate postwar reissue of the wartime 5000 Drachmai series, printed as Greece attempted to restore monetary order following the catastrophic Axis occupation inflation — a period during which the drachma had effectively ceased to function as a store of value. The "large type" designation distinguishes this from the visually similar P#172, the difference being a typographic modification to the denomination text rather than any change in the underlying plate design.

The broader 1944–1946 stabilization effort ultimately failed. A new currency reform in November 1944 had already replaced these notes at a rate of 50 billion old drachmai to one new drachma, making surviving examples of this series more a record of hyperinflationary collapse than functional tender.