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5000 Dinara

Issuer Zemaljsko Antifašističko Vijeće Hrvatske (ZAVNOH)
Year 1943
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Currency Partisan Dinar (1941-1945)
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Obverse description Letterpress-printed bond obligation with a central vignette of a red star within a laurel wreath flanked by wheat sheaves and a ribbon banner reading SMRT FAŠIZMU SLOBODA NARODU. The denomination 500,000,000 appears in large red numerals above the vignette, with the face value dinara 5.000 kuna in bold text below. Multiple manuscript signatures of Izvršni odbor members appear at the foot, Series H-II noted at lower left.
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Reverse description Plain unprinted ground bearing a full letterpress text of the Uredba o zajmu narodnog oslobođenja in five numbered articles, signed by the Izvršni odbor dated 15. januar 1943, Br. 12038, with a violet circular official stamp at centre. A ruled coupon grid at right margin lists biannual interest payment dates from 1 juni 1943 to 1 decembar 1952 under the heading ISPLAĆENA KAMATA.
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Comments

ZAVNOH — the State Anti-Fascist Council of the People's Liberation of Croatia — issued this note in 1943 as a functional currency for territory under Partisan control, not as a symbolic gesture. The organization had no central bank, no printing infrastructure, and no stable rear. Notes were produced under wartime field conditions, which accounts for the crude typography and inconsistent paper quality that characterizes the series.

The 5000 Dinara denomination was the highest in the ZAVNOH issue, intended to facilitate larger transactions in liberated zones where the Croatian kuna issued by the Ustaše puppet state was politically unacceptable.

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