| Emissor | Poland |
|---|---|
| Ano | 1989 |
| Tipo | Commemorative circulation coin |
| Valor | 500 Zlotys (500 Złotych) (500 PLZ) |
| Moeda | Third Zloty (1949-1994) |
| Composição | Copper-nickel |
| Peso | 10.8 g |
| Diâmetro | 29.5 mm |
| Espessura | 2 mm |
| Formato | Round |
| Técnica | Milled |
| Orientação | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Gravador(es) | |
| Em circulação até | 1 January 1995 |
| Referência(s) | Y#185, ParM#335, Schön#185, Fischer Po#OB106 |
| Descrição do anverso | The White Eagle, national coat of arms of Poland |
|---|---|
| Escrita do anverso | Latin |
| Legenda do anverso |
POLSKA RZECZPOSPOLITA LUDOWA 19 89 mw ZŁ 500 ZŁ (Translation: Polish People`s Republic 19 89 mw ZL 500 ZL) |
| Descrição do reverso | Infantry soldiers advancing to right |
| Escrita do reverso | Latin |
| Legenda do reverso | 50 ROCZNICA WOJNY OBRONNEJ NARODU POLSKIEGO · 1939 - 1989 · |
| Bordo | Reeded |
| Casa da moeda |
(MW) Mint of Poland (Mennica Polska),Warsaw, Poland (1766-date) |
| Tiragem |
1989 MW - - 10 135 000 1989 MW - Proof - 5 000 |
| ID Numisquare | 1249967080 |
| Informações adicionais |
Historical Context: The 1989 500 Zlotys "Defensive War of Poland" coin emerged during a pivotal year, as Poland transitioned from communist rule to democracy. Commemorating the 1939 German invasion starting WWII, this issue powerfully invoked a foundational act of national resistance. Its 1989 release held profound symbolic weight, linking past struggles against external aggression with Poland's contemporary pursuit of self-determination, highlighting national resilience and historical memory amidst political change.
Artistry: Though the specific engraver remains unattributed, the coin's artistry reflects a late Socialist Realist aesthetic, transitioning towards direct commemorative realism typical of the era. The obverse features the Polish eagle, the national emblem, in a traditional, authoritative style. The reverse, dedicated to the "Defensive War," depicts a powerful symbol of Polish military resolve or sacrifice, such as a stoic soldier or a defensive emblem, executed with clarity and emotional resonance.
Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, weighing 10.8 grams and measuring 29.5 millimeters, this coin generally exhibits a strong, consistent strike. High-points for quality include the eagle's crown and breast feathers on the obverse. On the commemorative reverse, collectors should inspect the highest relief elements of depicted figures or structures, such as helmet details or architectural edges, for full detail. Well-struck specimens display sharp lettering, crisp device details, and good original luster.