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500 Pounds

Issuer Central Bank of Syria
Year 1958
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse description Central vignette of a winged deity figure in Assyrian style, flanked by guilloche borders; a sculpted head from the ruins of the Kingdom of Ugarit occupies the right portion of the note. Arabic inscriptions at top and centre identify the issuing authority and denomination, with the date 1377 / 1958 at lower left and two circular signature seals at centre.
Obverse lettering مصرف سورية المركزي
خمسمائة ليرة سورية
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Syria's 1958 issue came during a politically volatile moment — the country had just merged with Egypt in February of that year to form the United Arab Republic, yet the Central Bank of Syria continued issuing notes under its own name throughout the transition. Enschedé in Haarlem, whose relationship with Near Eastern central banks stretched back decades, produced this series with their characteristically clean intaglio work.

The 500 Pound denomination was the highest in this issue, making surviving circulated examples uncommon. High-value notes in Syrian commerce of the period moved through relatively few hands before being retired.