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500 Kuna not issued

Uitgever Hrvatska Državna Banka (Croatian State Bank)
Jaar 1943
Type Non-circulating banknote
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Beschrijving voorzijde The obverse is dominated by a central guilloche rosette vignette at left incorporating the numeral 500, flanked on the right by an intaglio vignette of a medieval stone relief with a crowned figure and attendants. The upper register bears the bank title HRVATSKA DRŽAVNA BANKA in letterpress, with the denomination legend PETSTO KUNA in a framed panel at centre. The date Zagreb 1. Rujna 1943 appears below the central text block, accompanied by two manuscript signatures and a serial number in red at lower left.
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Beschrijving keerzijde The reverse is printed in olive-green tones and centres on a full-length intaglio vignette of a woman in traditional Croatian folk costume, set within an elaborate oval guilloche frame. Two further guilloche medallions flank the central vignette, each bearing the numeral 500, surrounded by a dense lathe-work underprint pattern with the words PETSTO KUNA repeated in the background. Corner inscriptions read 500 KUNA at lower left and lower right.
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Opmerkingen

Hrvatska Državna Banka commissioned this 500 Kuna from Giesecke & Devrient in Leipzig in 1943, but the notes were never placed into circulation. The reasons remain somewhat murky — wartime supply constraints and the Ustasha regime's increasingly unstable monetary situation both played a role — and the full print run was apparently never released to the issuing authority.

Vladimir Kirin, a Zagreb-born illustrator and graphic artist, provided the design. His involvement with NDH banknote work is among the more uncomfortable chapters of an otherwise distinguished career in Croatian book illustration.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT