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50 Yuan Kinmen

Issuer Bank of Taiwan
Year 1969
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In circulation to 1 July 2002
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Obverse lettering 國民華中 金 門 圓拾伍 行銀灣臺 年八十五國民華中
(Translation: Republic of China Kinmen Fifty Yuan Bank of Taiwan Republic of China year 58)
Reverse description Juguang Tower is depicted as the central vignette on the left side of the reverse, a landmark closely associated with the Kinmen Islands. Red overprints are integrated into the composition, reinforcing the note's restricted regional validity. The overall design employs a structured layout consistent with Taiwan emergency and local issue series of the period.
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Kinmen (Quemoy) notes were a parallel currency system maintained by the Bank of Taiwan specifically for the offshore islands — Kinmen, Matsu, and briefly others — to prevent currency from freely moving between the islands and Taiwan proper. The separation was partly financial control, partly a Cold War security measure: the ROC military didn't want circulating currency to become an intelligence or logistical liability in a zone that had been shelled by the PRC as recently as 1958.

The R-prefix Pick numbers denote this regional status. These notes were not legal tender on the Taiwan mainland, and mainlanders presenting them for exchange faced restrictions well into the 1970s.

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