| Issuer | Münsterberg (Silesia), City of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1921 |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Value | 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50) |
| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composition | Aluminium |
| Weight | 1.2 g |
| Diameter | 24.0 mm |
| Thickness | 1.3 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Funck#351.9g, Men18#22689.2 |
| Obverse description | Pearl rim, legend surrounding circle with denomination centered |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | STÄDTISCHE SPARKASSE SPARMARKE 50 PFENNIG ✦ MÜNSTERBERG ✦ |
| Reverse description | |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
DER AN-UND VERKAUF VON WERTPAPIEREN WIRD VON DER SPARKASSE KULANT VERMITTELT (Translation: THE PURCHASE AND SALE OF SECURITIES IS ACCURATELY AGREED BY SPARKASSE) |
| Edge | Plain |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (1921) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1151326580 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1921 50 Pfennig from Münsterberg (Silesia) is a poignant artifact of the Weimar Republic's hyperinflationary crisis post-WWI. As traditional currency became scarce and rapidly devalued, German municipalities like Münsterberg issued Notgeld, or emergency money, to maintain local commerce. This aluminum piece, reflecting material shortages, underscores the desperate economic conditions prevalent in Silesia and throughout Germany, where local solutions were critical for daily transactions amidst national financial collapse.
Artistry: Specific engraver attributions for municipal Notgeld of this era are largely unrecorded. The stylistic school prioritized utilitarian clarity, typically featuring the issuing city's heraldry—for Münsterberg, likely elements from its ducal-crowned shield—or local landmarks. Designs are generally functional rather than ornate, characteristic of emergency issues across Silesia, where legibility and quick production superseded elaborate artistic embellishment. No specific engraver's signature is known for this particular issuer's Notgeld.
Technical/Grading: Given its aluminum composition (1.2 gg, 24.0 mmmm), this type is highly susceptible to wear and damage. Key high-points for grading include the highest relief elements of any central motif, such as the ducal crown or animal features on the city crest, where fine details flatten first. Peripheral lettering and the date are also prone to abrasion. The soft metal makes fields vulnerable to nicks, scratches, and bag marks, significantly impacting overall grade. Inspect rim sharpness and strike quality carefully.