50 Pfennig - Lauenburg an der Elbe

Issuer Lauenburg an der Elbe, City of
Year 1917
Type Emergency coin
Value 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Weight 1.9 g
Diameter 27.0 mm
Thickness 1.0 mm
Shape Round with a round hole (Hole 5 mm)
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Funck#274.3, Men05#14361.3, Men18#18043.3
Obverse description Legend surrounding denomination
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering VORSCHUSSVEREIN LAUENBURG (ELBE) WERT: 50 ★ 1917 ✶
Reverse description Mirror Image from obverse
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1917 - - 1 800
Numisquare ID 1283793350
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1917 50 Pfennig from Lauenburg an der Elbe exemplifies German Notgeld during World War I. Issued by the city, this iron coin reflects the severe metal shortages under Kaiser Wilhelm II. Precious metals were diverted for the war effort, compelling municipalities to issue provisional currency from readily available, less strategic materials like iron. This coin thus serves as a tangible artifact of wartime austerity and local economic resilience, illustrating the conflict's widespread impact on daily commerce.

Artistry: The design of this 50 Pfennig prioritizes functionality over elaborate artistic ambition, typical for wartime emergency issues. Engravers for municipal notgeld are usually unrecorded. The stylistic approach emphasizes clarity and directness, ensuring legible display of the denomination, issuing authority, and date. Decorative elements, if present, would be simple heraldic devices or civic emblems, designed for rapid, low-cost production, reflecting the pragmatic demands of its emergency context.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, this 50 Pfennig (1.9g, 27.0mm) presents specific grading challenges. High-points for wear are central devices and highest relief areas. However, surface preservation is paramount, as iron is highly susceptible to corrosion, pitting, and rust, significantly impacting grade. While a strong strike shows crisp details, wartime production often resulted in variable strike quality. Original luster is rarely encountered; surface integrity is the primary determinant of technical quality.

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