50 Pfennig Havelberg

Issuer Havelberg, City of
Year
Type Emergency coin
Value 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Weight 3.7 g
Diameter 25.5 mm
Thickness 1.1 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Funck#199.3, Men18#13859.3
Obverse description Pearl rim, legend, Havelberg Seal/Coat of Arms (heraldic eagle of Brandenberg centered between castle spires) within pearl circle, three stars below
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering MAGISTRAT ZU HAVELBERG ✶ ✶ ✶
Reverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 50 ★ ★ ★
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND - -
Numisquare ID 1039597300
Additional information

Historical Context: The 50 Pfennig Havelberg, struck in iron, exemplifies the widespread Notgeld (emergency money) issues prevalent across Germany during and immediately following World War I, extending into the hyperinflationary period of the early 1920s. With national currency becoming scarce or devalued, local municipalities like Havelberg issued their own currency to maintain commerce. The choice of iron, a readily available but non-precious metal, underscores the severe material shortages and economic instability of the era. These issues served a vital function in daily transactions, reflecting the decentralized monetary response to a national crisis.

Artistry: While specific engraver details for this Havelberg issue are unrecorded, Notgeld designs typically reflected local identity. The aesthetic often leaned towards functional clarity, frequently incorporating the city's coat of arms, local landmarks, or simple, bold lettering. Given the material and context, the design likely prioritizes legibility and civic pride over elaborate artistic flourishes, characteristic of the utilitarian yet often locally expressive nature of emergency coinage. These designs were usually produced quickly, often by local die-cutters or printing houses.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an iron flan, this 50 Pfennig piece is inherently susceptible to corrosion, which is the primary factor influencing its preservation and grading. High points, such as the raised elements of any central device or lettering, are often the first areas to show wear or oxidation. The technical strike quality can vary, as Notgeld production often prioritized quantity over consistent sharpness. Collectors should pay close attention to surface integrity, evidence of pitting, and the overall legibility of the legends and design elements, which are critical for assessing condition.

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