Catalogue
| Émetteur | Freising, City of |
|---|---|
| Année | |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Valeur | 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50) |
| Devise | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composition | Zinc |
| Poids | 2.5 g |
| Diamètre | 24.5 mm |
| Épaisseur | 1.0 mm |
| Forme | Octagonal (8-sided) |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | Men05#8218.7, Men18#10237.7 |
| Description de l’avers | Pearl rim, legend surrounding with denomination centered |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers | ANTON SCHLÜTER 50 FREISING-MÜNCHEN |
| Description du revers | Pearl rim, legend surrounding with denomination and sword centered |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers | KLEIN GELD- 50 ERSATZ MARKE |
| Tranche | Plain |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1645612950 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: This 50 Pfennig coin, issued by the City of Freising, exemplifies German Notgeld, or emergency money. Although the specific year is unstated, its zinc composition firmly places it in the post-World War I era, likely the early 1920s. During this period of material scarcity and hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic, municipal issues were vital for local commerce, highlighting the severe economic challenges faced by communities like Freising.
Artistry: The coin's design is attributed to Anton Schlüter, a prominent medallist and engraver active during the Notgeld era. Schlüter's style for municipal commissions often featured a robust, classicizing aesthetic, blending traditional German elements. While specific design motifs are unlisted, Notgeld of this type commonly displayed the issuing city's coat of arms, local landmarks, or allegorical figures, rendered with the clarity typical of his utilitarian work.
Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, measuring 2.5 grams and 24.5 millimeters, this coin poses unique preservation challenges. Zinc is a soft, reactive metal susceptible to oxidation and "zinc rot," leading to dull surfaces or pitting. High-points, such as fine details in heraldry or lettering, are typically the first areas to show wear or degradation. Furthermore, zinc Notgeld frequently exhibits weak strikes due to rapid production, making well-struck, corrosion-free examples highly sought after.