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50 Pfennig Fleckenssparkasse
| Issuer | Fleckenssparkasse Horneburg |
|---|---|
| Year | 1921 |
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| Composition | Paper |
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| Obverse description | The obverse is printed in rose-red, teal, and black on white paper, with a bold header band reading 'GUTSCHEIN' flanked by teal corner blocks bearing the numeral '50' in Gothic script. To the left, a central vignette presents the Horneburg town coat of arms — a yellow heraldic shield charged with a fortified tower above a horn, set against a radiating sunburst background. To the right, a light blue panel carries the denomination in Fraktur script ('Fünfzig Pfennig') above a validity clause, the issue date 'Horneburg, 1. Mai 1921', and the issuing authority 'Der Sparkassenvorstand'. The lower border band displays the issuer's name 'Fleckenssparkasse Horneburg Unter-Elbe' in large Gothic lettering. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | GUTSCHEIN 50 Fünfzig Pfennig Dieser Schein verliert seine Gültigkeit einen Monat nach ortsüblichem Aufruf zur Einlösung. Horneburg, 1. Mai 1921 Der Sparkassenvorstand. Fleckenssparkasse Horneburg Unter-Elbe |
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| Comments |
Horneburg is a small market settlement — a "Flecken" in Lower Saxon administrative terminology, a designation below full town status — and its savings institution issuing emergency currency in 1921 places this squarely within the German Notgeld phenomenon at its peak. Municipal and quasi-municipal bodies across Germany printed their own fractional notes during the postwar years when small coinage had effectively vanished from circulation, hoarded or melted by a public with no confidence in the state's finances.
Gebrüder Jänecke in Hannover were prolific Notgeld printers, handling commissions from dozens of Lower Saxon issuers during this period. Their output was competent and consistent, which makes attribution straightforward when printer credits are present.