Catalog
| Issuer | Albersweiler, Municipality of |
|---|---|
| Year | |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Value | 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50) |
| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composition | Zinc |
| Weight | 1.40 g |
| Diameter | 18.1 mm |
| Thickness | 1.06 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Men05#228.4, Men18#332.4 |
| Obverse description | Pearl rim, company and city name surround pearl circle with denomination centered |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | ZÜNDHOLZFABRIK 50 ✶ ALBERSWEILER ✶ |
| Reverse description | Pearl rim surrounding denomination centered |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | 50 |
| Edge | Plain |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1495113670 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Albersweiler, like many German municipalities, issued Notgeld during the severe economic instability of the post-World War I Weimar Republic. This 50 Pfennig piece, typical of the c. 1917-1923 period, emerged when hyperinflation rendered official currency inadequate. Its explicit link to the "Zündholzfabrik" (match factory) underscores the critical role local industries played in issuing emergency scrip. Such issues were vital for maintaining municipal commerce amidst national monetary collapse, a localized response to a systemic crisis.
Artistry: The engraver for this utilitarian Notgeld is typically unrecorded, reflecting the functionalist approach of emergency coinage. The design, though unspecified, would feature the denomination and issuer, Albersweiler, likely incorporating an emblem or text related to the Zündholzfabrik, such as stylized matches or a factory depiction. Stylistically, Notgeld prioritizes clarity and immediate recognition over elaborate artistic expression, often exhibiting a straightforward, folk-art aesthetic of urgent, localized production.
Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, a metal highly susceptible to corrosion and wear, this 50 Pfennig coin presents distinct grading challenges. High-points of the design, such as raised lettering or central motifs, frequently show significant abrasion or loss of detail due to the soft metal and often rudimentary striking processes. Technical strike quality varies, with weak or uneven strikes common, leading to incomplete design elements. Zinc rot, characterized by pitting and surface degradation, is a pervasive issue, significantly impacting preservation.