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50 Pfennig

发行方 Artern, City of
年份 1921
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货币 Mark (1914-1924)
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正面铭文 Göthegeld von Artern
Zum Gedächtnis der Goetheahnen
Zur Krone
Goethehaus
Goethe
1921
Gültig bis Sylvester 1921
Artern i. Thüringen
50 Pfennige
Adolf Forker, Leipzig
背面描述 The reverse presents a central rectangular vignette in dark ink, executed in a woodcut manner, showing two standing figures — a young woman and a man — embraced on an elevated rocky outcrop, with a church steeple and landscape visible in the background, evoking a scene from Goethe's 'Hermann und Dorothea.' The central scene is enclosed within a broad decorative border of stylised acanthus leaves and large thistle-like floral motifs rendered in green and dusky rose, giving the note a pronounced Art Nouveau character. The reverse carries no denomination text, relying entirely on the ornamental border and literary vignette for its design.
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Artern's 1921 Kleingeldscheine issue was part of the enormous wave of municipal emergency currency that flooded Germany as postwar coin shortages made fractional denominations effectively unavailable in daily commerce. Adolf Forker was a Leipzig commercial printer who handled a significant volume of this notgeld work — competent, fast, and cheap, which was exactly what cash-strapped municipal administrations needed.

Artern itself is a small salt-mining town in Thuringia. The local economy was functional but not prosperous, and the need to commission even low-denomination scrip reflects how badly the Reichsbank's supply chain had broken down by 1921.

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