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50 Pfennig

Issuer Stadt Doberan (City of Bad Doberan)
Year 1921
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Value 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
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Obverse description Yellow-ochre ground with an expressive black letterpress vignette in the Expressionist style, signed 'Egon Tschirch 1921' at lower right. The central motif shows two grotesque figures — a horned devil and a human — engaged in a tug-of-war over the large blue-grey numeral '50 Pf', surrounded by flowing ribbon banners carrying Low German dialect text. The issuer's name 'NOTGELD STADT DOBERAN' appears in bold Gothic lettering across the top.
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Reverse lettering AUSGEGEBEN ZUR 75. JAHRFEIER
NOTGELD DER STADT DOBERAN
DIESER SCHEIN VERLIERT SEINE GÜLTIGKEIT 3 MONATE NACH BEKANNTMACHUNG
DER RAT DER STADT DOBERAN
EGON TSCHIRCH
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Comments

Bad Doberan's 1921 Notgeld issue is among the more artistically coherent of the German municipal emergency currency series — Egon Tschirch was a Rostock-born painter with genuine regional credentials, not a commercial illustrator hired for the work. His involvement gives the issue a documentary weight that purely decorative Notgeld typically lacks.

By 1921 the Notgeld phenomenon had largely shifted from genuine small-change necessity — that crisis peaked in 1918–19 — into deliberate collector series printed in excess of local need. Whether Doberan's issue was primarily functional or already aimed at the philatelic trade is a question the survival numbers would need to answer.

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