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| 正面描述 | Green and pink letterpress Kriegsgeld (war emergency note) with a decorative stone-block border framing the entire face. The denomination 'Fünfzig Pfennig' is rendered in large Gothic script across the centre, flanking a central vignette of the Villingen civic arms. The lower portion carries a serial number box at left, a validity text panel at left reading 'Dieser Geldschein wird von allen städtischen Kassen eingelost,' the place and date 'Villingen, 1. April 1918' at right, the authority line 'Für den Gemeinderat / Der Bürgermeister,' and a facsimile signature beneath. |
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| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | Pink and green letterpress design with a decorative border matching the obverse, bearing the heading 'Kriegsgeld der Stadt Villingen' in Gothic script across the top. A central oval vignette presents a detailed line-art view of the Altes Rathaus (Old Town Hall) of Villingen, labelled 'Altes Rathaus' within the vignette. The denomination '50 Pfennig' appears in large numerals and Gothic text flanking the vignette on both sides, with the validity notice 'Gültig bis 1. April 1920' at lower left and the anti-counterfeiting warning 'Nachahmung Strafbar!' at lower right; the printer's imprint 'Uhland'sche Buchdruckerei G.m.b.H., Stuttgart' appears in the bottom margin. |
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Villingen's 1918 Kleingeldscheine were a direct response to the wartime coin shortage that had stripped small-denomination metal from circulation across Germany — copper and nickel requisitioned, silver long gone. Municipal authorities throughout Baden and Württemberg printed their own emergency fractional currency rather than wait for a central solution that never came cleanly. Uhland'sche Buchdruckerei in Stuttgart handled a significant volume of these regional Notgeld contracts, and their output for smaller Swabian towns tends toward plain typography over the elaborate imagery that collectors associate with the 1920–1922 Notgeld wave.
This is the functional, unglamorous first wave — issued to make change, not to be saved.