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| 表面の説明 | At left, an intaglio allegorical female vignette rendered in fine line engraving presents a seated figure holding a spray of flowers within an oval guilloche frame; the central field carries bold letterpress text stating the bank title and denomination, with a manuscript date line reading Manila, P.I., January 1, 1928, and two manuscript signature lines for the Cashier and President below. A circular red bank seal is positioned at right, while denomination numerals occupy each corner, all enclosed within intricate lace-pattern guilloche borders. |
|---|---|
| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の銘文 | THE BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS FIFTY PESOS |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| バリエーション | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| コメント |
The Bank of the Philippine Islands was a private commercial bank — not a central bank — yet it held note-issuing privileges under American colonial administration, one of several private institutions permitted to circulate currency alongside U.S. government issues. By 1928, that arrangement was already under pressure; the Philippine Legislature had been pushing toward a unified government-controlled currency for years, and private bank issues like this one were winding down toward eventual cessation in the early 1930s.
BEP production guaranteed consistent intaglio quality, but the "brown back" designation distinguishes this issue from earlier signature and color variants in the series — a practical collector distinction that reflects successive printings rather than any change in monetary policy.