50 Ngwee Second Republic

发行方 Zambia
年份 1972-1983
类型 Commemorative circulation coin
面值 50 Ngwee (0.50 ZMK)
货币 Kwacha (1968-2012)
材质 Copper-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel)
重量 11.6 g
直径 30.92 mm
厚度 2.02 mm
形状 Dodecagonal (12-sided)
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至 1 July 2013
参考资料 KM#16, Schön#16
正面描述 Kenneth Kaunda, president of Zambia facing right, date below.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 ZAMBIA 1972
背面描述 National arms of Zambia in center, text around outside rim.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 SECOND REPUBLIC 13TH DECEMBER 1972 ·50 NGWEE·
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂
铸造量 1972 - Proof - 2 000
1972 (1973-1976) - Minted in 1973-1976 - 6 000 000
1978 - Proof - 24 000
1983 - - 998 000
Numisquare 编号 1485261700
附加信息

Historical Context: The 50 Ngwee of the Second Republic (1972-1983) marks a significant period in Zambian history under President Kenneth Kaunda. This era saw Zambia's transition to a one-party state in 1972, consolidating power and promoting "Zambian Humanism." Facing post-colonial economic challenges and nationalization, this currency reflected national sovereignty and aspirations for self-reliance.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this circulating issue remains undocumented, the coin's design embodies a post-colonial modernist aesthetic, emphasizing national identity. The obverse proudly features the Zambian Coat of Arms: an African Fish Eagle, pickaxe, hoe, shield with Victoria Falls, and a mine shaft, underscored by "ONE ZAMBIA ONE NATION." The reverse showcases a majestic African Fish Eagle, Zambia's national bird, in powerful flight, accompanied by "50 NGWEE" and the year.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, this substantial coin measures 30.92mm and weighs 11.6 grams. High-points prone to wear include the eagle's head and upper shield details on the obverse's Coat of Arms, alongside the fine feathering and head of the African Fish Eagle on the reverse. A strong strike exhibits crisp definition in the motto lettering and the shield's intricate internal elements. Collectors should prioritize examples with full luster and minimal contact marks, especially on the broad fields.

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