Catalog
| Issuer | Zambia |
|---|---|
| Year | 1972-1983 |
| Type | Commemorative circulation coin |
| Value | 50 Ngwee (0.50 ZMK) |
| Currency | Kwacha (1968-2012) |
| Composition | Copper-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel) |
| Weight | 11.6 g |
| Diameter | 30.92 mm |
| Thickness | 2.02 mm |
| Shape | Dodecagonal (12-sided) |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | 1 July 2013 |
| Reference(s) | KM#16, Schön#16 |
| Obverse description | Kenneth Kaunda, president of Zambia facing right, date below. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | ZAMBIA 1972 |
| Reverse description | National arms of Zambia in center, text around outside rim. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | SECOND REPUBLIC 13TH DECEMBER 1972 ·50 NGWEE· |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1972 - Proof - 2 000 1972 (1973-1976) - Minted in 1973-1976 - 6 000 000 1978 - Proof - 24 000 1983 - - 998 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 1485261700 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 50 Ngwee of the Second Republic (1972-1983) marks a significant period in Zambian history under President Kenneth Kaunda. This era saw Zambia's transition to a one-party state in 1972, consolidating power and promoting "Zambian Humanism." Facing post-colonial economic challenges and nationalization, this currency reflected national sovereignty and aspirations for self-reliance.
Artistry: While the specific engraver for this circulating issue remains undocumented, the coin's design embodies a post-colonial modernist aesthetic, emphasizing national identity. The obverse proudly features the Zambian Coat of Arms: an African Fish Eagle, pickaxe, hoe, shield with Victoria Falls, and a mine shaft, underscored by "ONE ZAMBIA ONE NATION." The reverse showcases a majestic African Fish Eagle, Zambia's national bird, in powerful flight, accompanied by "50 NGWEE" and the year.
Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, this substantial coin measures 30.92mm and weighs 11.6 grams. High-points prone to wear include the eagle's head and upper shield details on the obverse's Coat of Arms, alongside the fine feathering and head of the African Fish Eagle on the reverse. A strong strike exhibits crisp definition in the motto lettering and the shield's intricate internal elements. Collectors should prioritize examples with full luster and minimal contact marks, especially on the broad fields.