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50 Korun

Issuer Czechoslovakia
Year 1919
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Currency Koruna (1919-1939)
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Obverse lettering ÖTVEN KORONA
AZ OSZTRAK-MAGYAR BANKE BANKJEGYÉRT BARKI KÍVÁNSÁGÁRA AZONNAL FIZET BÉCSI ÉS BUDAPESTI FŐINTÉZETEINÉL
TÖRVÉNYES ÉRCPÉNZT
Bécs, 1914 januar 2én
OSZTRÁK-MAGYAR BANK
FŐTANÁCSOS KORMÁNYZÓ VEZÉRIGTAR
ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ REPUBLIKA
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Reverse lettering FÜNFZIG KRONEN
DIE OESTERREICHISCH-UNGARISCHE BANK ZAHLT GEGEN DIESE BANKNOTE BEI IHREN HAUPTANSTALTEN IN WIEN UND BUDAPEST IN GESETZLICHEM METALLGELDE
OESTERREICHISCH-UNGARISCHE BANK
GENERALRAT GOUVERNEUR GENERALDIREKTOR
PADESÁT KORUN
PIĘDZIESIĄT KORON
ПЯТЬДЕСЯТ KOPOК
CINQUANTA CORONE
PETSET KRON
PEDESET KRUNA
ПЕДЕСЕТ КРУПА
CINCIZECI CORÓANE
DIE NACHMACHUNG DIESER BANKNOTEN WIRD GESETZLICH BESTRAFT
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Comments

Czechoslovakia's first paper currency series, issued immediately after independence was declared in October 1918, drew heavily on designs prepared under Habsburg authority — the new state had neither the time nor the infrastructure to commission entirely original artwork. The 50 Korun (Pick 3) was released in 1919 as the provisional government raced to establish a sovereign monetary system distinct from the collapsed Austro-Hungarian crown.

The most consequential early act was the "stamping" operation of February–March 1919, in which Austrian and Hungarian banknotes circulating in the new republic were physically stamped to convert them into Czechoslovak currency. This note belongs to the subsequent phase — purpose-printed Czechoslovak issue — but the political pressure behind its rapid production is legible in its design compromises.