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50 Heller Würnsdorf
| Issuer | Marktgemeinde Würnsdorf |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Obverse description | The left half of the note is occupied by a vignette of a panoramic village landscape with a church tower and alpine terrain rendered in fine letterpress line work, set within a decorative scrollwork border. The denomination numeral '50' appears in each corner within ornate cartouches. To the right, the issuer's name and denomination are rendered in elaborate Fraktur script, with the large ornamental letters 'Fünfzig Heller' dominating the centre, accompanied by a guarantee text and a manuscript signature below, with the validity date 'Gültig b. 31. Dez 1920' along the lower margin. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Marktgemeinde Würnsdorf. Gutschein über Fünfzig Heller. die Marktgemeinde Würnsdorf haftet für diese Verbindlichkeit. der Bürgermeister. Würnsdorf. Gültig b. 31. Dez 1920. 50 |
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| Comments |
Würnsdorf's 50 Heller Notgeld belongs to the vast wave of Austrian municipal emergency currency issued after the collapse of the Habsburg economy left small communities without adequate coin for everyday transactions. The Marktgemeinde — a market-town administrative designation — had no banking authority, yet local necessity overrode that formality entirely.
Austrian Heller Notgeld of this period was typically printed in short runs by regional printers, often on whatever paper stock was available, making precise attribution difficult. Würnsdorf itself is a small Lower Austrian community, and surviving examples from minor Marktgemeinden at this denomination are genuinely uncommon simply because production quantities were low and the notes were redeemed quickly once federal currency stabilized in the early 1920s.