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50 Heller Sonnberg

Issuer Gemeinde Sonnberg (Municipality of Sonnberg, Salzburg)
Year 1920
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Size 89 × 62 mm
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Reverse description The reverse is printed in black over a light green floral underprint and centers on an octagonal vignette illustrating an Alpine woodsman or farmer carrying a large bundle of timber on his back, with a mountainous landscape in the background. Denomination numerals '50' appear in ornate cartouches at the upper left and right, with the word 'Heller' in script below each. The issuer name is rendered in stylised script at the foot of the note.
Reverse lettering Gutschein über
50 Heller
Gemeinde Sonnberg
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Comments

Sonnberg is a small municipality in Salzburg province, and this 50 Heller note is a product of the Austrian Notgeld wave that swept rural communities between 1919 and 1921. The central government's inability to keep small-denomination coinage in circulation — drained away by wartime metal requisitions and postwar hoarding — forced even minor parishes to print their own emergency fractional currency. Zaunrith was a Salzburg-based printer that handled a number of these regional issues, which accounts for the consistent production quality across several Salzburg-area Notgeld types.

The Heller denomination itself was already being phased out nationally by 1920, which gave notes like this an inherently short useful life.

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