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50 Heller Bad Hall
| Issuer | Kurort Bad Hall (Spa town of Bad Hall) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Obverse description | Olive-gold Notgeld note centred on an oval townscape vignette enclosed by a rope-style border, presenting a panoramic view of Bad Hall with a Gothic church steeple rising above the surrounding rooftops and rolling hills beyond. Symmetrical Art Nouveau rosette scrollwork in the same olive-gold tone flanks the vignette on either side. The denomination '50 HELLER' is printed in bold numerals at the upper left and upper right corners, while the cartouche at the base of the vignette carries the inscription 'BAD HALL'; printer's marks 'M.' and 'B.' appear at the lower left and right respectively. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Plain beige ground bearing the principal textual content of the issue. At the left, a circular official seal of the market town of Bad Hall incorporates a church vignette and the legend 'IN DER HOFMARCH DAS SIGL DER VON HALL' with the date '1621'. To the right, the heading 'NOTGELD DES KURORTES BAD HALL OB. Ö.' is set in bold letterpress, followed by the validity clause 'GILTIG BIS 31. DEZEMBER 1920.' and the roles 'BÜRGERMEISTER-STELLV. · BÜRGERMEISTER · GEMEINDEAUSSCHUSS.', beneath which three manuscript signatures appear. |
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| Comments |
Bad Hall, a small spa town in Upper Austria, was among the hundreds of Austrian municipalities forced to issue their own emergency paper money — Notgeld — after the collapse of the Habsburg monetary system left the new republic chronically short of small-denomination coinage. These local issues filled a genuine transactional gap in daily commerce, typically circulating only within the issuing community and redeemable for a limited period.
The 1920 date places this firmly in the second wave of Austrian municipal Notgeld, by which point many towns had begun commissioning more elaborate designs, turning what started as fiscal desperation into something closer to a collector series.