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50 Heller

Issuer Municipality of Rutzenham (Federal State of Upper Austria)
Year 1920
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description Blue letterpress on cream paper with a decorative border of fine repeated ornamental motifs. Central vignette shows a rural church flanked by trees and flowering shrubs, with a peasant figure at left holding a scythe. Denomination '50 Heller' appears at lower left and right, with the obligation text and two manuscript signatures below the vignette.
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Reverse lettering Gutschein der Gemeinde Rutzenham.
50
Die Gemeinde Rutzenham in Oberösterreich gibt auf Grund des Gemeindeausschuß-Sitzungsbeschlusses vom 9. Mai 1920 Gutscheine aus. Dieselben werden in der Zeit vom 1. bis 28. Feber 1921 in gesetzlichem Bargeld eingelöst.
Nachmachung dieses Scheines wird gesetzlich bestraft.
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Comments

Rutzenham is a small village in the Hausruckviertel district of Upper Austria — a municipality so minor it barely registers in most administrative histories. This note is a Notgeld issue, one of the thousands of emergency small-change pieces produced by Austrian towns and communes between 1919 and 1921 when coins effectively vanished from circulation after the collapse of the Habsburg economy. The federal government could not supply enough low-denomination coinage to meet everyday need, so local authorities filled the gap themselves.

The Jaksc catalogue documents Upper Austrian Notgeld systematically; this 50-Heller piece from Rutzenham is among the more obscure entries, issued by a community with a present-day population well under a thousand.

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