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50 Heller
| Issuer | Commune of Aich (Upper Austria) (Federal State of Upper Austria) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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| Obverse description | A woodcut-style vignette spans the full width of the note, showing a farmer ploughing a field with a team of oxen; the scene is rendered in a grey-blue underprint against the unprinted paper. The large denomination numeral '50' appears in bold blue letterpress at centre, flanked by the word 'Heller' to each side, with the issuer legend 'Gutschein der Ortschaft Aich, O.-Öst.' in Fraktur script below. A fine ornamental guilloche border frames the entire note, and a validity notice and anti-counterfeiting warning are printed in Fraktur across the top margin. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Gültig bis 31. Oktober 1920. — Nachahmung wird bestraft! Heller 50 Heller Gutschein der Ortschaft Aich, O.-Öst. Die Ortschaft haftet für diese Verbindlichkeit mit ihrem gesamten Vermögen. |
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| Comments |
Austrian Notgeld of this period was not symbolic — it was functional necessity. The postwar currency collapse left small denominations virtually nonexistent in everyday commerce, and hundreds of Austrian municipalities printed their own emergency fractional notes between 1919 and 1921 to keep local trade moving. Aich, a small Upper Austrian commune, was among them.
The 50 Heller denomination was the workhorse of local Notgeld issues — low enough to matter for daily transactions, high enough to justify the printing cost. Municipal issues like this one typically had redemption deadlines, after which the commune was no longer obligated to honor them.