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50 Grams - Flour Food Stamp Wuhai City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
| Issuer | Wuhai City Grain Bureau, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region |
|---|---|
| Year | 1990 |
| Type | Vouchers |
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|---|---|
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| Reverse description | The reverse is printed entirely in blue on white paper, enclosed within a rectangular guilloche border composed of interlocking chain and dot motifs. The denomination '50g' appears in bold blue at the upper left and lower right corners. The central field carries four numbered conditions of use in simplified Chinese characters. A circular official red ink stamp bearing a five-pointed star at its centre and Chinese administrative text around its circumference is applied over the body of the text. |
| Reverse lettering | 50g 1、持居民粮证到粮店领取本券,并扣等量面粉。 2、此券只限在本市范围内使用。 3、券面额为成品粮。 4、本券严禁买卖、伪造、涂改无效,遗失不补。 (Translation: 50g 1. Present your resident grain certificate at the grain store to collect this coupon, and deduct an equivalent amount of flour. 2. This coupon is only valid within this city. 3. The face value of the coupon is for finished grain. 4. This coupon is strictly prohibited from being bought, sold, counterfeited, or altered; lost coupons will not be replaced.) |
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| Comments |
Chinese grain coupons of this type were administrative instruments of the rationing system that ran nationally from 1955 until its formal abolition in 1993. By 1990 the system was already collapsing at the edges — market reforms had made black-market grain freely available in most urban areas — but municipal bureaus like Wuhai's continued issuing denominated coupons because the bureaucratic infrastructure remained and local officials had little incentive to dismantle it early.
Wuhai is a small industrial city carved out of western Inner Mongolia in 1976, administratively distinct from the surrounding Bayannur and Ordos regions. Its grain bureau operated independently, which is why these hyper-local coupons exist at the 50-gram level — fractional denominations were used for canteen and workplace distribution, not household allocation.
Municipal-level flour stamps from this final phase of rationing were typically printed in short runs and discarded after redemption, making survivors disproportionately scarce relative to provincial-issue coupons.