50 Francs Independence

Issuer Senegal
Year 1968
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 50 Francs
Currency CFA franc (1945-date)
Composition Gold (.900)
Weight 16 g
Diameter 29 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#3
Obverse description Star above shield within wreath
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL
Reverse description Stars above value and date
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering 50 FRANCS 1968 INDEPENDANCE 4 AVRIL 1960
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1968 - Proof -
Numisquare ID 7030810060
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1968, the 50 Francs Independence gold coin from Senegal commemorates the nation's sovereignty, achieved in 1960. Under President Léopold Sédar Senghor, Senegal embarked on nation-building and cultural assertion. This significant gold issue, appearing eight years post-independence, served as a powerful numismatic symbol of national pride and a tangible celebration of its hard-won autonomy, reflecting the nascent republic's confidence.

Artistry: The obverse of this striking coin features a dignified effigy of President Léopold Sédar Senghor, rendered with classical numismatic precision. Though the engraver is not widely documented, its stylistic execution suggests a master craftsman from the French Mint tradition. The reverse proudly displays the national arms of Senegal—a lion and a baobab tree—encircled by the denomination and date. The design embodies a post-colonial aesthetic, blending European minting techniques with distinct national iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, weighing 16 grams and measuring 29 millimeters, this substantial coin typically exhibits excellent strike quality. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of President Senghor's hair and facial features on the obverse, and the fine lines within the lion's mane and the baobab tree on the reverse. Collectors should seek examples with sharp definition, minimal field disturbances, and strong luster, indicative of a well-preserved strike. Gold's malleability ensures a full, crisp impression.

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