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50 Francs / Franken / Franchi
| Issuer | Banque Commerciale Neuchâteloise |
|---|---|
| Year | 1883-1907 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Rectangular |
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| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | LA BANQUE COMMERCIALE NEUCHÂTELOISE paiera à vue, au porteur, CINQUANTE FRANCS en espèces ayant cours légal. NEUCHÂTEL LE CAISSIER: L'ADMINISTRATEUR: LE DIRECTEUR: 50 |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | CINQUANTE FRANCS FÜNFZIG FRANKEN CINQUANTA FRANCHI 50 |
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| Comments |
The Banque Commerciale Neuchâteloise was one of some thirty cantonal and regional note-issuing banks operating in Switzerland before the Schweizerische Nationalbank absorbed the right of issue in 1907. That concentration of private issuance meant notes circulated primarily within tight regional boundaries — a 50-franc instrument from Neuchâtel would rarely have been accepted at face value in Zurich or Geneva without a discount.
The trilingual denomination line — Francs, Franken, Franchi — reflects the Swiss constitutional requirement that official instruments acknowledge all three national languages, not any particular ambition of the issuing bank. The series ran across nearly a quarter century, which typically means multiple printing states and signature combinations exist across surviving examples.