Catalog
Why register? Just to keep bots out of our catalog. Your email stays private - we will never share it or send you anything uninvited. We guarantee you that!
| Issuer | Caisse Hypothécaire & de Crédit du Canton du Valais |
|---|---|
| Year | 1871 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Rectangular |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | The obverse is printed in black intaglio on white paper with a vertical text strip along the left margin carrying the issuer's name. A central vignette in an oval frame presents a classical female figure seated with attributes of commerce or agriculture, flanked by ornate guilloche panels bearing the numeral 50 at lower left and upper right corners. The header reads CAISSE HYPOTHÉCAIRE & DE CRÉDIT DU CANTON DU VALAIS À MONTHEY (SUISSE), with the denomination CINQUANTE FRANCS in large letterpress below, and three signature lines for administrators and the director; the emission date 1er AOÛT 1871 and Série A appear at the lower edge. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | CAISSE HYPOTHÉCAIRE & DE CRÉDIT DU CANTON DU VALAIS 50 50 AUTORISÉE PAR L'ÉTAT CAPITAL SOCIAL: 2,000,000 DE FRANCS |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
The Caisse Hypothécaire du Canton du Valais was a cantonal mortgage and credit institution, not a commercial bank — its authority to issue circulating paper currency was always legally ambiguous under Swiss federal law. This note predates the 1881 Bank Notes Act, which finally forced cantonal and private issuers to either meet strict reserve requirements or exit the note-issuing business entirely. The Valais caisse did not survive that consolidation as an issuer.
Pick 586 is among the rarer Swiss cantonal private issues of the period. Most surviving examples show heavy fold wear, consistent with active regional circulation rather than hoarding.